Dr. Neslihan Gürbüz

Pregnancy monitoring involves regularly checking the health of both mother and baby through routine examinations and laboratory tests throughout gestation. 4D ultrasound is an imaging technique that shows the baby's movements and development in three-dimensional, real-time images. Delivery may take place vaginally or by caesarean section, depending on how the pregnancy progresses and the relevant medical assessment.

Infertility refers to a couple's difficulty achieving pregnancy after a period of regular, unprotected intercourse. Diagnosis typically involves hormone testing, ultrasonography, and, when needed, further imaging to identify possible underlying causes. Depending on what is found, treatment may range from medication to assisted reproductive techniques.

High-risk pregnancy evaluation is a monitoring process aimed at identifying conditions - such as chronic illnesses, multiple pregnancy, or a history of pregnancy complications - that may call for closer medical attention. It typically involves more frequent check-ups, additional testing, and coordination with other specialties when needed. The goal is to recognize potential risks early and manage them appropriately.

Gynecologic surgery covers the surgical treatment of a range of benign or malignant conditions affecting the female reproductive organs. Procedures involving the uterus, ovaries, or fallopian tubes can be performed through open surgery or laparoscopic (minimally invasive) techniques. The approach chosen depends on the diagnosis and the patient's overall health.

Genital aesthetic surgery addresses structural or functional concerns in the external genital area. Vaginoplasty is a procedure aimed at reshaping vaginal tissue, while labiaplasty addresses differences in the size or shape of the labia. These procedures are usually performed under general or regional anaesthesia.

Hymen repair is a procedure aimed at surgically reconstructing hymenal tissue. It is generally a short intervention that can be performed under local or general anaesthesia. Before the procedure, the patient's expectations and medical history are assessed to determine the appropriate approach.